There are two basic kinds of forklifts, those that run on gas and those which run on electricity:
Internal Combustion Forklifts: The IC Forklifts run on liquid propane, gas, compressed natural gas or CNG or diesel. The gas powered models are made to be used outside as they release pollutants and gases that could be dangerous if inhaled. Gas units are also suitable for use in bad climate and in the rain. These units could lift weights roughly 15,000 to 35,000 pounds. Due to the fuel expenses and maintenance, the gas powered models are more costly to utilize compared to models that run on electricity, however, they cost a lot less up front compared to electric powered units. The liquid propane units are the best choice to be used inside.
Electric Lift Trucks: Electric forklifts take batteries that require regular charging. As these models do not burn any fuel, there are no emissions polluting the air with these vehicles. They are the best choice for warehouses and indoor applications. Furthermore, electric lift trucks are a lot quieter to run than other models and they do not require any fuel storage units. One of the disadvantages of electric powered models is that they could not lift loads more than 15,000 pounds and hence, have a slower acceleration compared to the units that utilize gasoline.
Forklifts are specifically designed to quickly and easily move heavy cargo with simplicity. As the case with most kinds of machines, unfortunately, forklift mishaps do happen regularly. There are some safety rules that should be followed so as to keep everyone safe. The most vital problem is recruiting a qualified operator, who can show you a valid lift truck license.
There are many different kinds of forklifts offered on the market. Choosing which one is best for your specific requirements will be based on the type of environment your equipment would have to operate in, for example, outdoors or indoors or both and what kinds of loads that you need to transport. When you understand your specific needs, it will be easy to match up to the best type of lift truck. When you understand all your requirements precisely you will be able to make an accurate choice.
Another great way to get first hand experience on the various lift truck models is the try leasing your forklift. This would also allow you to see all the possible options available to you. This is a cheaper way to determine if the kind of machine you have chosen can keep up with you on the job location.